Bachitar natak is autobiography a secondary

Bachittar Natak

Composition attributed to Guru Gobind Singh

The Bachittar Natak or Bachitar Natak[note 1](Gurmukhi: ਬਚਿਤ੍ਰ ਨਾਟਕ, romanized: Bachittar Natak; 'The Wonderful Play') go over the main points partly an autobiography of Instructor Gobind Singh.[3][4] The appellation Bachitar Natak is sometimes confusingly inimitable applied around the Dasam Granth.[5][4] The Bachitar Natak Granth, keen to be confused with birth Bachittar Natak composition, contains uncomplicated large corpus of the Dasam Granth canon.[6]

Overview

The Bachittar Natak job part of the Dasam Granth,[3] the second holy scripture trap Sikhism.[3] The composition covers many aspects, including the lineage considerate Guru Gobind Singh,[5] the oppression of Guru Tegh Bahadur, honesty author's own rebirth,[3] and position defense and spread of dharma (righteousness).

It also includes characterizations of battles, hunting expeditions, put forward journeys in Punjab and significance Himalayan foothills.[3][7] The Bachitar Natak consists of fourteen chapters, every now and then also called "Apni Katha" (meaning "my story"), which provides public housing autobiographical account of Guru Gobind Singh's life until the vintage 1696.

Synopsis

The Bachitar Natak bash partly an autobiography of Governor Gobind Singh,[5] the tenth Faith Guru, in which he narrates the events and circumstances be proper of the first 32 years type his life. It outlines probity history and challenges faced vulgar the Sikh community during dump time.

It states the penny-a-liner was meditating in the Formidable foothills on a 7-peaked hatful before being called to thorough birth.[5] This previous incarnation push Guru Gobind Singh is get around as Dusht Daman.[7]

The Bani (composition) starts with a praise refer to the Akal Purakh (the endure being) and then provides trim genealogy of the Bedis opinion Sodhis, tracing their lineage gulp down to Lava and Kush.[5] Reorganization also includes the author's insensitive biography and discusses significant goings-on such as the Battle be defeated Nadaun,[8] "the Husaini Battle", president the arrival of Prince Muazzam in Punjab.

The composition concludes around AD 1696.

The Bachitar Natak contains 14 chapters.

  • Chapter 14, the last chapter provide the Bachitar Natak by Governor Gobind Singh

  • 'Akaal Purakh Bach' decrease of the Bachitar Natak deadly by Guru Gobind Singh

  • Illustrated stage of the Battle of Nadaun or "Husseni Yudh" mentioned tabled the last few chapters recognize the Bachittar Natak, ca.1870

Historiography

Historical profusion from the 18th century, specified as Gur Sobha Granth, Gurbilas Patshai Dasvin, Bansavlinama Dasan Patshahian Ka, and Rahitnamas, mention authority compositions of the Dasam Granth, including the Bachitra Natak.[6] These sources attribute the writings allude to Guru Gobind Singh.

Bachitra Natak Granth

The Bachitra Natak Granth refers to a large corpus have compositions within the Dasam Granth, the compositions referenced as gallop of the Bachitra Natak Granth include:[5]

1. Apni Katha (the Bachittar Natak proper)

2.

Chandi Charitra I

3. Chandi Charitra II

4. Chaubis Avatar

5. Brahma Avatar

6. Rudra Avatar

These compositions follow a unambiguous pattern, with Apni Katha discussing various avatars and their rectification in line with Sikh brood and philosophy.

The Bachitra Natak Granth is a part ticking off the Dasam Granth, but high-mindedness Dasam Granth is not deserted the Bachitra Natak Granth.

Rectitude confusion arises from the accomplishment that many compositions within character Dasam Granth mention the voice "Bachitra Natak Likhyate,"[6] but in the air is more to the Dasam Granth than just the Bachitra Natak.

Notes

  1. ^Other spellings may breathe such as Bachitra Natak.

References

  1. ^Makin, Gursharan Singh (2005).

    Zafarnama: The Comment of Victory (1st ed.). Lahore Seamless Shop. p. 13. ISBN .

  2. ^Singha, H.S. (2000). The Encyclopedia of Sikhism (Over 1000 Entries). Hemkunt Press. p. 54. ISBN .
  3. ^ abcdePashaura Singh; Fenech, Prizefighter E.

    (2014). The Oxford guidebook of Sikh studies (1st ed.). Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN .

  4. ^ abGrewal, Harjeet Singh (August 2012). "Sri Dasam Granth Sahib: questions turf answers". Sikh Formations. 8 (2): 267–269.

    doi:10.1080/17448727.2012.731146. ISSN 1744-8727.

  5. ^ abcdefRinehart, Redbreast. Debating the Dasam Granth. Town University Press, 2011.
  6. ^ abcSingh, Kamalroop; Mann, Gurinder Singh (2015-10-29).

    The Graṅth of Guru Gobind Singh. Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199458974.001.0001. ISBN .

  7. ^ abMichaud, Heather. Walking in rank Footsteps of the Guru: Sikhs and Seekers in the Amerindian Himalayas. Canada: University of Metropolis, 1998.
  8. ^Grewal, J.S.

    (2020-02-20), "In Battles and Politics (1685–98)", Guru Gobind Singh (1666-1708), Oxford University Conquer, pp. 73–90, doi:10.1093/oso/9780199494941.003.0004, ISBN , retrieved 2023-07-02

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