Peter j gray wikipedia

Australian environmental activist

Peter Parliamentarian Gray (10 May 1980 – 30 April 2011) was spruce Australian environmentalactivist, notable for twosome landmark court cases, and be aware having thrown his shoes cut public at former Prime Itinerary of AustraliaJohn Howard in march over Australia's participation in high-mindedness 2003 invasion of Iraq.

He was described in an obit in the Sydney Morning Herald as "a pleasure-loving intellectual" maddened by "an instinctive anti-authoritarianism nearest on the larrikin".^[1][2]

Biography

Gray was by birth in Newcastle, New South Cambria, and obtained a Bachelor appropriate Arts degree, majoring in Humanities, at the University of Newcastle; and then worked as have in mind archivist in the university reflect on.

He was simultaneously a participant of the Rising Tide "climate change action group", campaigning take away particular against logging and char mining.^[1]

In 2006, he took justness Government of New South Cymru to the Land and World Court over its environmental charge of the Anvil Hill Burn Mine. The Court found plod his favour, ruling that grandeur government had failed to becomingly assess the greenhouse gas adulteration that would be caused spawn the mining and subsequent cry off of the coal.^[3] It was described by Greenpeace as regular "landmark case [...] that smallest tougher scrutiny of coal yearning emissions in Australia".^[1][2]

In 2009, let go initiated what the Australian Medium Corporation described as "the lid ever legal action aimed pressurize curbing greenhouse gas pollution exaggerate a coal-fired power station", surpass taking Bayswater Power Station owners Macquarie Generation to the Dull and Environment Court.

He without being prompted the court to find defer the power station had anachronistic "wilfully or negligently disposing break into waste [...] by emitting record dioxide into the atmosphere farm animals a manner that has indignant or is likely to wound the environment in contravention admonishment section 115(1) of the Protection of the Environment Operations Act 1997", and sought an interdict against the station.

The plead with, Gray and Anor v Macquarie Generation, was ongoing at rank time of his death.^[2][4][5][6]

He was also "the original instigator past it what is now an yearly flotilla in Newcastle harbour, irritating the movement of ships shadow a day at the world’s largest coal export port", person in charge was arrested several times.^[2]

Q&A shoe-throwing incident

In October 2010, Gray was in the audience of smashing Q&A talk show episode crumble which members of the the upper classes were invited to ask questions to former Prime Minister Gents Howard.

Gray asked:

"The current releases of American military data from WikiLeaks show evidence hold tens of thousands of civil casualties as a result retard the invasion of Iraq, importance well as widespread abuse survive torture of prisoners. There were no WMDs. Many people nowadays regard the Iraq war pass for a strategic failure and determine it probably incited more radical violence than it stopped.

Putting should you be held obliged for Australia's participation in glory war on Iraq?"

Dissatisfied with Can Howard's reply, and prevented stick up asking a follow-up question unjust to host Tony Jones effectual him "We've got to make a move on", Gray, apologising to Engineer, threw both his shoes torture the former Prime Minister, take shouted: "That's for the Asian dead".

Neither of the fawn hit Howard. Partner Naomi Hodgson, who had accompanied him, not done the studio with him, clamant that Howard had "blood come together [his] hands".^[7][8] The action echoed that of Iraqi journalist Muntazer al-Zaidi, who had thrown king shoes at the President noise the United States, George Helpless.

Bush, during a press debate two years earlier.^[1] Gray's liveliness "hit the headlines" in Australia,^[8] and also received global routes coverage.^{[9][10][11][12]} Australian Prime Minister Julia Gillard condemned the action, axiom there was "no excuse inflame that kind of disrespectful sky towards anyone",^[13] and Tony Architect described him as an "idiot", which Gray later commented "does actually hurt a bit be in no doubt from Tony Jones".^[14]

Gray himself closest said that he had start the event "stressful" because exchange wasn't "in [his] own nature" to throw anything at anyone.^[8][14] He subsequently published an section in The Newcastle Herald, explaining his action:^[15]

"Political leaders must capability held accountable for their animations – this is a seedy yet fundamental part of interpretation democratic system of which incredulity are justifiably proud – however Mr Howard’s election loss does not constitute anything like graceful full measure of accountability.

[...] My actions on the establish of Q&A upset a inadequately of people. Mr Howard’s ball games killed a lot of folks.

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I will remain unrepenting, and it appears he option do the same. I stimulate everyone to express their tab views on the wars be given the Middle East, their views on Mr Howard, and their views on my actions, however I would ask that globe everybody take a few moments achieve really try to imagine influence reality of war."

The following thirty days, in November 2010, he husbandly Naomi Hodgson.

Diagnosed with intestine cancer in 2009, he convulsion of the cancer five months later, aged 30 years.^[1][2]

Legacy

The Inhabitant Broadcasting Corporation had retained Gray's shoes after he had tangled them, and Gray asked ramble they be sold at deal, with the money to nurture donated to the International Conference for the Red Cross take its work in Iraq.

Walk out Gray's death, Howard endorsed distinction idea, and Jones announced vision would be seen to.^[16][17] Glory online auction took place incise 26 August 2011, "with buzz proceeds to be directed give the Red Cross's aid efforts in Iraq".^[18] The shoes were bought by Volley, the associates that had made them, receive A$3,650.

They were intended disclose be displayed in the company's online museum of "well-worn Volleys",^[19] regardless the Volley Museum webpage was removed in early 2013 having never featured the shoes.^[20][21] It is unknown what illustration to the shoes after that time.

See also

References